Ages 6-7

Dyslexia Screening for 1st Grade

First grade is when reading difficulties first become visible. If your child is struggling to sound out simple words while classmates are reading sentences, do not wait to find out why.

Start Screening ($79)

What to Expect in 1st Grade

First grade marks the shift from pre-reading to actual reading. These are the skills most children are developing throughout the year.

  • 1
    Decoding CVC words: Sounding out three-letter consonant-vowel-consonant words like "cat," "pig," and "sun" by blending individual letter sounds together.
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    Sight word recognition: Recognizing 50-100 high-frequency words (like "the," "was," "said") instantly without needing to sound them out.
  • 3
    Reading fluency around 60 WPM: By the end of first grade, many children read connected text at roughly 60 words per minute with reasonable accuracy.
  • 4
    Understanding what they read: Retelling a short story in sequence, identifying characters and key events, and answering simple comprehension questions.
  • 5
    Spelling phonetically: Using letter-sound knowledge to attempt spelling unfamiliar words, even if not perfectly (e.g., writing "sed" for "said").

Warning Signs in 1st Grade

These patterns suggest your child may benefit from a dyslexia screening. One sign alone may not be cause for concern, but multiple signs together warrant attention.

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    Cannot sound out simple words: Struggles to blend sounds together even for short words like "mat" or "hop," frequently guessing based on the first letter or picture clues instead of decoding.
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    Relies heavily on pictures or context to guess words: Instead of reading the text, looks at illustrations and invents a story, or memorizes books read aloud and pretends to read them.
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    Very slow and labored reading: Each word requires visible effort, with long pauses between words. Reading a single sentence can take a minute or longer.
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    Confuses visually similar letters: Persistently mixing up b/d, p/q, or m/w well into the second half of the school year, beyond what is typical for early readers.
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    Strong verbal skills but weak reading: Can tell elaborate stories, understand complex ideas, and speak fluently, but reading and writing lag far behind what their spoken language would suggest.

What Our Screening Measures

Our screening targets the specific cognitive skills most closely linked to reading success and dyslexia identification in early readers.

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Phonemic Awareness

Can your child isolate, blend, and manipulate individual sounds in spoken words? We assess sound blending, segmentation, and deletion tasks appropriate for 1st graders.

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Decoding & Word Reading

Can your child read real and nonsense words by sounding them out? Nonsense words like "tig" or "bap" test decoding ability directly, since they cannot be memorized.

Rapid Naming

How quickly can your child name letters and numbers in sequence? Slow rapid automatized naming is a hallmark of dyslexia and predicts reading fluency difficulties.

Start Your Child's Screening

$79

15 minutes. Done from home. Detailed report included.

Begin Screening Now Or take the free checklist first →

No subscriptions. No hidden fees. Results you can share with your child's teacher or pediatrician.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is 1st grade such a critical time for dyslexia screening?

First grade is when children transition from learning pre-reading skills to actual reading. It is the first time most children are expected to decode words, read simple sentences, and build sight word vocabulary. Children with dyslexia often appear to keep up in kindergarten, but the gap becomes visible in first grade when reading demands increase. Research shows that intervention before age 7 is significantly more effective than waiting, making first grade an ideal time to screen.

My child's teacher says they will catch up. Should I still screen?

Some children do develop reading skills a bit later, and your teacher may be right. However, the "wait and see" approach carries risk. If your child does have dyslexia, every semester without intervention means falling further behind peers. A screening takes only 15 minutes and can give you data to inform the conversation with your child's teacher, rather than relying on hope alone.

How is this different from the reading assessments my child takes at school?

School reading assessments like DIBELS or MAP typically measure overall reading level and fluency benchmarks. They tell you whether your child is on grade level, but they are not specifically designed to identify dyslexia risk factors. Our screening focuses on the specific phonological processing and rapid naming skills that are most closely associated with dyslexia, providing a more targeted view of your child's reading profile.